What does travel insurance actually cover?
Coverage varies by policy, but common categories include specified trip cancellations or interruptions, emergency medical costs, baggage and certain travel delays. Exclusions matter.

Key points
Specified cancellation/interruption, medical, baggage and delay
The policy lists covered reasons, exclusions and limits
Some credit cards include travel protections

Covered reason is the key phrase
Trip cancellation coverage usually responds only when the reason appears in the contract. A traveler simply changing their mind is different from a covered illness, weather event or other listed trigger.
Medical coverage can matter abroad
NAIC notes that some travelers buy travel insurance because their regular health insurance may not cover them outside their home country. Emergency evacuation can be a separate benefit with its own limits.
Read the claims mechanics
The practical value of a policy depends on limits, deductibles, documentation requirements and how claims are submitted. The declarations page and full policy matter more than the marketing headline.
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